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How to work out scales / major pentatonic scale



Major pentatonic scale

Here is a scale reference of all 12 notes used in western music:

Chromatic-scale reference:

G, G# , A , A# , B , C , C# , D , D# , E , F , F# , G , G# , A , A# etc

The major pentatonic step pattern:

Tone , Tone , Tone & 1/2 , Tone , Tone & 1/2

If we take the example of C; a tone up from C is D, and a tone up from D is E. A tone-&-1/2 (or three semitones) up from E is G, and a tone up from G is A. Finally we have our last step of a tone -&-1/2 (or three frets) once again, which gives us our root note of C.

The C major-pentatonic scale is therefore

C , D , E , G , A , C

As with the major-scale, click here to download and print a table that you can fill out. It will open in a new window / tab. Once you complete this table, you will have a record of the major pentatonic scale in all 12 possible keys.


Follow these links to work out the natural-minor and/or minor pentatonic scales -

* Natural-minor scale * Minor pentatonic scale *




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